The Vatican, officially known as the Vatican City State, is the world's smallest independent nation-state. Located within the heart of Rome, Italy, it serves as the spiritual and administrative center of the Catholic Church. The Vatican houses St. Peter's Basilica, considered the holiest place in Catholicism, and serves as the residence of the Pope, the head of the Church.

If you're traveling to the Vatican, it's helpful to keep a map handy to navigate your way through all the important attractions and landmarks.

Vatican City layout map

Vatican City packs centuries of art and history into one small space. The Vatican Museums showcase world-famous masterpieces, including Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel and Raphael’s Rooms. Beneath St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Necropolis reveals ancient Roman tombs and early Christian history, traditionally linked to St. Peter. For a quieter escape, the Vatican Gardens offer peaceful green spaces dotted with fountains, sculptures, and grottoes.